Thirteen types of maple trees are native to the US. Maple trees are popular landscape additions, and some of the best maple trees include: Related Reading: Sycamore Tree: Ultimate Guide (6 Types, Seeds, Leaves, Identification) Best Maple Trees These leaves are a medium shade of green. Leaves have 9-13 lobes and a rounded shape with toothed edges. Vine Leaf maple leaves are a medium shade of green. Leaves contain 3 leaflets with toothed edges. These leaves are an unremarkable shade of green. Leaves have deep depressions and are a brilliant green Leaves have 5 lobes and deep depressions. Leaves are almost round with 5 lobes and a toothed margin. Leaves have 3 lobes, with finely serrated margins. Japanese maple tree leaves come in a light-green shade. Leaves have 5-9 lobes and are finely toothed. Leaves are 5-lobed and a brilliant shade of green. Leaves have 3-5 lobes and are glossy, and dark green in color. Leaves contain 3 leaflets, and they are a shade of dark green. The bottom side of the silver maple’s leaves are silvery in color. Leaves contain five lobes with jagged edges and deep depressions. Leaves contain 3-5 lobes and have jagged margins Pale green on top and white at the bottom. Some maple tree leaves have jagged lobes and this feature, along with the length of margins and the shape of the leaves, form part of maple tree identification: 2 Type of Maple Tree 13 Of these features, the leaves are the most easily identified.ĭifferent types of maple trees have lobed leaves in common: 3-9-lobed. Maple tree identification is dependent on the comparison of bark, fruits, twigs, and leaves. The tree genus Acer contains varied trees and shrubs totaling an estimated 120 species. Some trees can be identified by a single characteristic (White Pine, for example, is our only pine with five needles in each fascicle), but many species require a bit more sleuthing, two or more characteristics are needed for a positive identification – yet this is an aspect that makes the process both compelling and rewarding for the field naturalist!Ī guide to the trees, shrubs, and woody vines of New England.The different types of maple trees species belong to the genus Acer, which falls in the Sapindaceae plant family. The bark of a tree typically changes over its lifetime, so may be less helpful, although that will vary by species. Leaves and buds, in season, are obvious features to view, and cones, flowers, and fruits, if present, should be observed. In each category the plants are grouped in alphabetical order by Plant Family, permitting easier comparisons. Opposite, Simple Leaves – two leaves grow from each stem node and each leaf has a single blade.Īlternate, Simple Leaves – one leaf grows from each stem node and each leaf has a single blade. Opposite, Compound Leaves – two leaves grow from each stem node and each leaf has smaller leaflets.Īlternate, Compound Leaves – one leaf grows from each stem node and each leaf has smaller leaflets. The tree, shrub, and vine species are organized into basic Leaf Form Categories, explained below:Ĭonifers – the leaves are needle-like or scale-like. The range of each species is generally described – for precise range information to the county level, see the distribution maps of The Biota of North America Program ( BONAP). A future print book, due out in 2024, will expand on that to include over 240 species. This website covers 114 of the most common trees, shrubs and vines. Each species has its own page of photographs that are accompanied by a description of growth form, leaves, bark, flowers, fruits, and habitat. It includes both native plants and established non-natives, enabling the naturalist to identify the woody plants encountered in forest and field throughout the region. This is a guide to the trees, shrubs, and woody vines of New England.
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